Energy storage control in microgrids

What are energy storage systems in microgrids?

In high renewable penetrated microgrids, energy storage systems (ESSs) play key roles for various functionalities. In this chapter, the control and application of energy storage systems in the microgrids system are reviewed and introduced. First, the categories of...

How can a microgrid be controlled?

Control of microgrid with a considerable number of distributed energy resources, small energy storage units, and electric vehicles require flexible and scalable control strategies.

Which features are preferred when deploying energy storage systems in microgrids?

As discussed in the earlier sections, some features are preferred when deploying energy storage systems in microgrids. These include energy density, power density, lifespan, safety, commercial availability, and financial/ technical feasibility. Lead-acid batteries have lower energy and power densities than other electrochemical devices.

What is a microgrid power system?

In power distribution systems, a cluster of demand-side loads and distributed energy resources can be connected and disconnected from the main grid to operate in grid-connected or islanded mode. These small-scale power systems are named as microgrids.

Can hybrid energy storage systems be used in Islanded microgrids?

C. Ju, Y. Tang, Y. Wang, “Robust Frequency Regulation with Hybrid Energy Storage Systems in Islanded Microgrids,” 2018 Asian conference on energy, power and transportation electrification (ACEPT), Oct. 2018. Lin, P., et al. (2019). A semi-consensus strategy toward multi-functional hybrid energy storage system in DC microgrids.

What is a microgrid & how does it work?

Microgrids are a means of deploying a decentralized and decarbonized grid. One of their key features is the extensive presence of renewable-based generation, which is intermittent by nature. Because of this kind of variability, the application of appropriate energy storage systems is mandatory.