Solar Farmers Power Generation Project

Are solar panels a good idea for farmers?

Emerging data, he says, show that even as the solar panels go in overhead, farmers must protect the natural processes that help plants grow. “That can do a lot of good,” he says. “Otherwise, it’s really hard to cheat nature.” Agrivoltaics merges agriculture with photovoltaic panels, which generate electricity from sunlight.

What is agrivoltaics and how can it benefit the solar industry?

For the solar industry, agrivoltaics has the potential to facilitate siting of solar installations, improve solar PV panel performance by cooling the panels, and lower operations and maintenance costs by limiting the need for mowing.

Can a farm support solar panels?

Jordan Macknick, an environmental researcher at NREL, plants crops near solar panels at an experimental agrivoltaic farm in Colorado. Joe DelNero/NREL Not every farm can support panels, Macknick points out. It’s often not economically feasible. The trick, he says, is to identify those that can.

Should agrivoltaic planners put solar over a farm?

Or farm first, and put solar over it?” If farming is the main priority, she says, then the solar panels may need to be spaced farther apart and possibly be raised higher. Such changes could potentially limit how much electricity those farm fields generate. And agrivoltaic planners may need to treat the soil, Macknick says.

Can crops grow under solar panels?

Different crops can thrive under the partial shade of solar installations; crops that are successfully grown in the open air in a particular region have been shown to be compatible with agrivoltaic configurations between, under, or on the perimeter surrounding solar panels.

Should farmers decide what they want before building a solar farm?

One thing is clear, Calderwood says: Farmers must decide what they want before they start building. “Do they want to put in [a solar] array and farm beneath it?