How to calculate the size of photovoltaic panels
Statistics showthat most people consume more electricity during the summer and winter, when the A/C or heat is running. If possible, collect your last 12 months of electric bills, then tally up your kWh usage and divide by 12 to get a monthly average.
Next, divide your monthly kWh usage by 30 to estimate your average daily kWh usage. The average American home uses about 900 kWh per month.
Sunlight availability affects how much energy your solar panels generate. Use NREL’s GHI maps to see how many sun hours you can expect to.
Most grid-tie homeowners choose to offset 100% of their energy needs with solar. But it is also possible to start with a smaller system for partial offset, and then expand down the line as the budget allows for it. If partial offset is your goal.
From there, we need to add a bit of overhead to account for inefficiencies and degradation rate of the panels. The output of solar panelsdrops.How to Size a Solar System in 6 StepsStep 1: Determine Your Average Monthly kWh Usage . Step 2: Calculate Your Daily kWh Usage . Step 3: Estimate the Amount of Sunlight Your Solar Panels Will Receive . Step 4: Account for Inefficiencies . Step 5: Full or Partial Offset? . Step 6: Determine How Many Solar Panels You Need.
How to Size a Solar System in 6 StepsStep 1: Determine Your Average Monthly kWh Usage . Step 2: Calculate Your Daily kWh Usage . Step 3: Estimate the Amount of Sunlight Your Solar Panels Will Receive . Step 4: Account for Inefficiencies . Step 5: Full or Partial Offset? . Step 6: Determine How Many Solar Panels You Need.
To calculate the size of your solar photovoltaic system, take your daily kWh energy requirement and divide by your peak sun-hours to get the kW output you need.
To calculate the system size you need, begin by converting your daily usage into watts. Multiply that number in kWh by 1,000, and that will give you the total wattage you need to generate each day.
The system size depends on the number of solar panels and the rated capacity of the panels. System size is measured in kilowatts (kW). One kilowatt (1 kW) = 1000 Watts.
Related Contents
- How to calculate the size of photovoltaic panels
- How to calculate the size of photovoltaic panels
- How to calculate the amount of photovoltaic panels
- How to calculate the installation price of photovoltaic panels
- How to calculate the amperage of photovoltaic panels
- How to calculate the load on photovoltaic panels
- How to calculate the power of photovoltaic solar panels
- How to calculate the angle of photovoltaic panels
- How to calculate megawatts for photovoltaic panels
- How to calculate the power generation of rooftop photovoltaic panels
- How to calculate the input current of photovoltaic panels
- How to calculate the height difference of photovoltaic panels